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Born in Da Nang, Viet Nam during the time of the Vietnam war, Fr. Anthony
thanks God that he survived the big war between North and South Viet Nam.
As the middle child of the fifteen children, he has four sisters and ten
brothers. His family is living in California, and one of his younger
brothers is still living in Viet Nam.
His father was born into a
very poor and small family in the central area of Viet Nam, district An Du
Tay Province Quang Tri, during the time that Viet Nam was under the
control of the French. Fr. Anthony's father and uncle were the only
two children who survived after the war between France and North Viet Nam.
His grandmother, two aunts and one uncle were killed during this war.
Fr. Anthony's mother was
also born in the central area of Viet Nam, Nuoc Ngot District Binh Tri
Thien Province. After being married for almost three years, the
whole family had to move to the South because the Communist took over the
North in 1954. Many families had to move to the South searching for
a new life across the new border. They moved because they thought
that living under the control of the communists was very dangerous and had
no future for their children.
Moving to the South, his
family tried to find a good place to settle, but it was not easy at first.
Finally, they found a place in the countryside, which was very close to a
church and a school. During the years from 1966 to 1975, his father
worked for the U.S. governmental agency, OSA in Da Nang. Fr. Anthony's mother
worked for the U.S. Armed Forces at Camp Chanabor in Tien Sa, Son Cha - Da
Nang.
Fr. Anthony's two older
brothers who were seminarians of Da Nang Diocesan Seminary, and all adult
members of his family (including Fr. Anthony) participated in all parish
activities and served as lay ministers in church propagation and
administration. With their pre-communist history, his father and
uncle were incarcerated and put in a re-education camp, home arrest, and
frequently watched, summoned for prolong interviews, and exiled to perform
dangerous work such as detonate land mines with their bare hands.
All their properties were confiscated. As for Fr. Anthony's mother,
she was subjected to exorbitant taxes if she wanted to do business.
In 1983, because Fr.
Anthony openly and officially claimed his Catholicism, he was denied
membership in the Young Communist Organization. The management at
his labor camp, Phu Ninh Irrigation Project exiled him to a more harsh and
dangerous labor camp because he was labeled as obstinate. During his
year of hard labor, his family had to supply food and clothes for him.
All working-age members of his family were forced to work at hard labor
camps for extended periods of time. From 1983 to 1984, he was forced
to work at Phu Ninh hard-labor camp. His two older brothers, An
Nguyen and Hue Nguyen were exiled to the same camp from 1977 to 1980.
His older sister, Nguyen Thi Ai, was exiled to the same camp from 1976 to
1979; another older sister, Nguyen Thi Lan, was sent to a labor camp in
Hien District Quant Nam Province from 1981 to 1982; and his older brother,
Duc Nguyen was shipped to a high mountain labor camp in Cu Boa Village,
Krong Buk District, Daklak Province from 1981 to 1985. A younger
brother, Kinh Nguyen, was forced to labor at Bau Ban Irriagation Project (Hoa
Bao Village, Hoa Vang District, Quang Nam Province) in 1987. After
Fr. Anthony's hard labor delegation, he was returned to his local
district, but was not even allowed to register in his own family's
registration until 1987, by orders of the local police. Later, he
was put to work at a public bicycle company with a nominal salary and was
forbidden to participate in any religious activity in the parish,
especially working with children in Religious Education. Their
reason was that he then worked for the government, thus was unable to work
for the church.
Despite their decision, Fr.
Anthony kept on working with the children in the parish out of his concern
for their faith. Because of his father and his own work, the local
government labeled his family as unwilling to follow their orders and on
April 20, 1986 the village head revoked his parents' license to do
business although they always paid taxes, which were much higher than
those of others. By doing this, they planned to cut off his family's
means of survival and thus hoped to force them into submission. In
June 1986, the local police summoned Fr. Anthony and his sister, Nguyen
Thi Ai, and other religious teachers to the local police headquarters for
interrogation and they were accused of holding religious classes without
permission. In fact, they only assisted the Pastor in classes and
set up games for the children.. In August 1986, Fr. Anthony, his
sister, and the parish priest were ordered to report to them again on
separate days. This time Fr. Anthony was imprisoned for three days
on the accusation of disobeying police orders and organizing children's
activities. During the incarceration, Fr. Anthony was forced to
clean the toilets, water the vegetables, write admission of guilt reports,
see the local policeman, as well as feed and wash pigs while his family
had to bring meals in for him.
In November 1986, he was
called to report to the police for questioning about the song he taught to
the children. The local police head named Pham Thanh Ba coerced him
to change the contents of the song to praise the Communist Leader, Ho Chi
Minh, and the Communist Party instead of God. For example, words of
a religious song were changed to:
"Love God in the love of Mother Land
Love God in the love of the people.
God has stated he is love, a never ceasing love.
Come to God quickly,
In order to learn to serve the people, the revolution.
Come to God quickly,
To serve the Mother Land." |
He told Fr. Anthony
that he had to teach the children songs that praise the Leader and the
Party. He replied that he could not change the songs, because the
children had leaned them by heart; and as for revolutionary songs, the
children had already been taught these in government-controlled schools.
On the morning of December
1986, Fr. Anthony received an order to do a labor obligation for fifteen
days. He was sent to a farm at Dai Lanh Village, Dai Loe District,
Quang Nam Province. He had to weed tapioca trees and chop wood for
his village's officials. He was kept there for twenty days, and
during this time, his family had to send him food and many days he went
without any food at all. On December 21, 1986, he was released.
On Christmas 1986, he taught the children to recite the drama of Jesus'
birth and the performance was held in the church yard with the attendance
of local officials.
On December 27, 1986, the
local government officials and policemen surrounded and ransacked his home
at 9:30 PM. After more than three hours of meticulous searching,
they could not find any anti-government materials. However, they
confiscated several prayer books, the Bible, and the following books:
"The life of Theresa of the Child Jesus" and religious songbooks.
Fr. Anthony and his father
were brought to the police headquarters for questioning about the origin
of the books. His father was released later, but they decided to
discipline Fr. Anthony for teaching the children songs by sending him to a
labor camp for an unlimited period. His father brought home the
verdict and Fr. Antony was to report to the local government exactly 7:00
AM on January 1, 1987 to start his term.
No longer able to put up
with all this unjust treatment heaped upon him and to squander his life in
the Communist government's hard labor camps as a prisoner, Fr. Anthony
made up his mind to escape from their grasp. On that night, he ran
away to his friend's home. He hid there until he left his city on
February 2, 1987 for Sai Gon City. During the time he was hiding in
Sai Gon, he could not go out working to earn a living. Under the
circumstances, however, he could not prolong the fear, the uncertainty of
a life of a fugitive. His last and only resort was to leave the
country.
Fr. Anthony escaped from
his country on July 27, 1987. After fifteen days on the sea, he
arrived in Hong Kong. During the time he lived in Hong Kong, he had
been in Chimawan Camp about a year, and Sanyick Camp about two years.
In February 1989, he was sent to Bataan, Philippines for about six months
to study E.S. L. and American Culture before he was released to come to
the United States on September 1989.
He spent approximately a
year in Huntington Beach, California studying more English and American
Culture at Golden West College.
He tried to adapt himself as quickly as he could. After that, he
moved to Lincoln, Nebraska and began to work to support himself and his
family in Viet Nam. One day in 1995, he looked at the cornfield in
Nebraska, which he had to drive by every day on the way to work, and
thought about his future. At first, he thought that he just wanted
to live a simple life, after all the difficulty and painful situations
that he had been through all his life. He had been through the Viet
Nam war, through the suffering in the Communist labor camps, through the
suffering and the death on the ways he escaped from Viet Nam. He
also had been through all the dark nights in the refugee camps and all the
difficult days and nights when he first came to the United States.
He said "there was a voice telling me that if I live for myself, I am so
selfish, and what profit could I earn for myself, my community, and my
country?"
One day in 1995, after a
long period of time thinking about life and one good life on earth, he
decided to leave everything behind, such as his own house, his job and his
friends, and joined the Society of Domus Dei. He wanted to start a
new life, as a servant of God to do his will for the rest of his life.
In order to fulfill this mission, he always tried to draw himself closer
to God in any way he could, especially through the meditation and
apostolic works that he had to fulfill in his daily life as a member of
Domus Dei Society. Moreover, he had a dream that someday he could go
out to the world and proclaim the good news of God to the world and help
the poor to have a better life. He knew that to become a priest is
to be called to be like Christ, not only to preach the Gospel, but also to
come to serve and to be a witness of God's love.
In 1996, as a Brother of
Domus Dei Society, he was sent to Switzerland for approximately six months
to study German and to serve the Vietnamese Community from East to West in
Switzerland. From 1997 to 1998 he attended St. Benedict Seminary
College in Covington, Louisiana to study Philosophy. From 1999 to
2006 he attended Our Lady of Holy Cross
College and
Notre
Dame Seminary College in New Orleans, Louisiana to study
Philosophy and Theology, earning his BA and MA degrees. On June 3,
2006 he was ordained to the Priesthood at the Cathedral-Basilica of St.
Louis King of France, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Sometimes he would ask
himself why God had chosen him to be his servant as a priest. The
answer was always a mystery; he did not know why, but he kept thanking God
for his love and grace. He also prayed to God and begged Him to walk
with him, to show him the way that he should go, and to help him recognize
his face in any situation of his life. He always asked God to
sanctify him, to pour out his grace upon him, so that he could live his
life faithfully to Him and to his brothers and sisters.
Coming from a Communist
country, Fr. Anthony truly understands how precious freedom is in our
life, especially religious freedom. Therefore, he said "I will try
to work for peace, justice and human rights in whatever parish I will be
assigned as a priest. I will also try to serve the poor as best as I
can because I am one of them in the parish."
Father Anthony joined the Staff of
St. Dominic Parish in February 2007 as Parochial Vicar. We are
blessed to have him.

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